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The Role of Nurses in Euthanasia: a Dutch study

Ada van de Scheur

Rotterdam Institution for Home Care, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Arie van der Arend

University of Maastricht Faculty of Health Sciences, Maastricht, The Netherlands

What role do nurses play in euthanasia? How do they experience this role and what should be their ideal role? These are the questions of a study undertaken to gain insight into the role of nurses in euthanasia. Answers to these questions were derived from 20 semistructured in-depth interviews with nurses employed in a Dutch hospital. To make clear the role of nurses in euthanasia, the issue was split up into four phases: observation of a request for euthanasia; decision making; carrying out of the request; and after-care. This article is a brief report on the most important results regarding these four phases. Special attention will be paid to nurses who have conscientious objections. To evaluate the study results, an unambiguous interpretation of the concept of ‘euthanasia’ is of most importance. For that reason, Dutch laws and other regulations concerning euthanasia will be explained.

Key Words: euthanasia • Netherlands • nursing ethics • nursing research • qualitative research

Nursing Ethics, Vol. 5, No. 6, 497-508 (1998)
DOI: 10.1177/096973309800500604


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